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The week in review

The week of 20 March 2023 saw calmer markets but mixed performance. Despite the recent turmoil in the banking sector, central banks voted again to raise interest rates in their battle to cool inflation while maintaining financial stability.
Published 28 March
4 mins

What’s happened in markets?

KEY MARKET MOVEMENTS (% change)
 1WK1MO3MOYTD1YR3YR5YR
FTSE All Share0.89-5.56-0.120.070.6114.524.73
Euro Stoxx 501.79-0.968.769.4410.9318.488.01
S&P 5001.410.193.733.85-10.6619.3910.84
Japan Topix-0.21-1.633.253.411.3516.385.75
MSCI Asia Pac.2.160.943.472.78-9.868.890.09
MSCI Emerg. Mkts.2.230.272.352.00-11.639.58-0.96
Jo’burg All Shares3.15-2.312.352.984.6826.869.79
UK Gov’t Bonds-0.093.923.273.55-14.70-8.72-2.65
US Gov’t Bonds0.363.752.993.57-3.90-3.850.95
Global Corp. Bonds0.702.232.603.19-4.380.981.57
Emerg. Mkt. Local1.692.413.423.69-1.311.75-1.29
Figures in the respective local currencies as at the end of trading on 24/3/2023.

In the US, weekly initial jobless claims fell to a three-week low of 191,000, pointing to continued strength in the labour market. The Federal Reserve (Fed) hiked rates by 0.25% but signalled it could be close to winding down its monetary tightening campaign to rein in high inflation. Following the recent turmoil in the banking sector, the Fed put out a statement saying the US banking system was “sound and resilient” but there was still uncertainty on the impact the fallout would have on the economy.

In the UK, annual inflation jumped unexpectedly with consumer prices rising by 10.4% in February, above the 9.9% anticipated. The following day, the Bank of England (BoE) responded with its eleventh consecutive increase in rates, up by 0.25% to 4.25%, despite the recent upheavals in the banking sector. Seven of the nine Monetary Policy Committee’s members voted for the rate increase, while two voted to pause. Minutes from the meeting stated that the UK banking system remains resilient and well placed to continue supporting the economy, including in a period of high interest rates.

In the eurozone, economic growth accelerated according to the S&P Global composite purchasing managers’ index (PMI) which rose to a ten-month high of 54.1 in March. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in activity. However, this was driven primarily by strong growth in the services sector, while manufacturing continued to lag.

In other news, the Swiss National Bank hiked interest rates by 0.50% despite the demise of Credit Suisse last week. In Japan, consumer price inflation (up 3.3% year on year) slowed in line with forecasts for the first time in 13 months, mainly due to the effect of the government’s energy subsidy programme.

In corporate news, the crypto exchange platform Coinbase plunged 14% after it disclosed that it had received a warning notice from the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Even with this decline, the stock is up 87% this year amid a rebound in crypto prices, but this followed a slump of 86% last year. The US is moving towards more regulation of the highly volatile cryptocurrency market.

In other news, China’s leader Xi Jinping met Russian president Vladimir Putin for a three-day state visit which ended with Xi saying they were driving geopolitical change around the world, but there was no meaningful progress on peace talks for Ukraine.

In terms of markets, there was risk off in certain areas while the broader market was more positive. The risk off sentiment meant cyclical value areas underperformed, with financials still under pressure as liquidity concerns over the smaller US banks continued to permeate. Emerging markets (-0.8%) performed slightly better than developed market equites (-1.21%) over the last 30 days. In terms of style, value (-4.7%) continued to underperform growth (+2.5%), while large-caps (-0.4%) outperformed small-caps (-5.5%) over the same period. Technology stocks benefited from a lower interest rate outlook with information technology (+6.0%) the best performer, closely followed by communication services (+5.3%). The more defensive consumer staples (+0.4%) was also in positive territory. Unsurprisingly, financials (-9.7%) was the worst performer, while real estate (-6.8%) and energy (-6.3%) also lagged.

In fixed income, expectations of lower interest rates led to a widening of credit spreads and falling yields which was supportive of government bonds. Long duration government bonds (+3.7%) outperformed short duration (+1.4%) and high yield bonds (-0.3%) over the last 30 days.

Recessionary fears and the falling bond yields supported gold (+8.2%), while oil (-6.3%) which is a more cyclical commodity fell over the last 30 days.

ECONOMICS  
 Latest

Consensus

Forecast

UK GDP (QoQ)0.00.0
UK PMI52.2
UK CPI (YoY)10.4
EU GDP (QoQ)0.0
EU PMI54.1
EU CPI (YoY)8.5
US GDP (QoQ)2.72.7
US PMI55.154.5
US CPI (YoY)6.0

What’s happened in portfolios?

Within equities, the risk off environment has meant our defensive, quality managers Fundsmith Equity and Morgan Stanley Global Brands outperformed and generated a positive return this month due to their overweight to technology stocks. On the other end of the spectrum, our value manager Dodge & Cox Global Stock Fund has underperformed given its cyclicality and bias to European banks. Although we have more than halved our position here since the middle of last year as we factor in prevailing economic risks.

In fixed income, the fall in yields has meant our longer dated funds both in investment grade and government bonds have outperformed our shorter dated ones. Also, the widening in spreads has added further support to government bonds.

Within our alternative strategies, Princess Private Equity reported a fall in net asset value, down 4.2% from a year ago, as a result of high inflation and aggressive interest rate hikes.

However, our real assets performed better as our holding in gold through Wisdom Tree Core Physical Gold ETC has done well given the recessionary fears. It has behaved as it should in times of market stress as a safe haven quality asset.

What's happening this week?

31 March • US Core PCE Price Index | 31 March • UK GDP Growth Rate | 31 March • EU Unemployment Rate

Clients of Nedbank Private Wealth can get in touch with their private banker directly to understand how their portfolios are responding to market events, or call +44 (0)1624 645000 to speak to our client services team.

If you would like to find out more about how we manage clients’ investments, please contact us on the same number as above. Or you can get in touch using the links to the forms towards the end of this page.

Sources: Nedbank Private Wealth and (1) Bloomberg, (2) Reuters, (3) Financial Times and (4) S&P Global

The value of investments can fall, as well as rise, and you might not get back the original amount invested. Exchange rate changes affect the value of investments. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future returns. Any individual investment or security mentioned may be included in clients’ portfolios and is referenced for illustrative purposes only, not as a recommendation, not least as it may not be suitable. You should always seek professional advice before making any investment decisions.

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